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MIXING & EFFECTS
Mixer Functions ukraine fire alarm and security systems
This section explains the various features of the Mixer, there
is also a Mixer video tutorial
here. The Mixer contains 64 insert tracks
(3), 4 send
tracks (4) and a
master track (10). Any number of insert mixer tracks
can be displayed depending on the mixer state (left click on the
edge of the mixer and stretch). To access tracks use the
Track Scroll Bar (2).
Select a track by clicking the pan or fader
controls, scrolling with the mouse wheel or left-clicking on the
track label area. Once selected, the track will appear highlighted
and it will have additional functions available in the Mixer Track
Properties panel (9),
input/output options (6, 7)
and FX slots (8). Track 1 is
highlighted in the picture below. For a detailed description of
recording sounds from/in the mixer see the
Audio
Recording page.
- Mixer Menu - Contains view, recording, Track
linking, renaming and coloring options, click here to learn more about
the options.
- Mixer Track Scroll Bar - This will slide the
visible range tracks within the mixer window.
- Mixer Insert Tracks - The output of all audio
instruments in FL Studio is routed to one of the 64 available
insert tracks. In the default Mixer setup, once the audio signal is
processed with the integrated filters (equalizer, volume and
panning - 9) it is then sent
to the master mixer track (10). It is also possible to route the
audio of a mixer track to any ASIO output (7 - for users with ASIO enabled sound
cards) or even another insert track (18). This internal re-routing is a very
powerful feature allowing you to create advanced mixer setups with
groups and subgroups of insert tracks.
The labels can be right-clicked (or press F2) to rename the
track or recolor it. Quick linking of channel/s:
From the Channel window use the
Channel selector to select the channel/s you want to route to the
mixer track, then select the desired destination mixer track and
click Ctrl+L. There is also an option to
sequentially link Channels to tracks starting from the selected
track. Shift+Ctrl+L.
- Send Tracks - there are 4 mixer tracks
dedicated to send functions, although any track can serve as a
send, (18). The send tracks
do not receive a direct audio input from the instruments, but they
can receive audio from one or more of the 64 insert tracks (you can
adjust the amount of signal sent by each insert track with the Send
Level knobs (15). The purpose
of send tracks is the ability to setup common effects (for ex.
reverb and delay) once in a send track and then being able to route
multiple insert tracks audio to it, as opposed to adding the same
effect in each insert track, wasting CPU power.
- Big Peak Meter - Can be hidden using the Mixer
menu (1) > View >
Options. Output is in dB. See Levels and Mixing to
learn more about using peak meters in FL Studio.
- External mixer input - ASIO hardware inputs
and some VSTi inputs can be selected here.
- External mixer output - ASIO hardware outputs
can be selected here. Typical uses include live-use where one
channel is sent to headphones for monitoring previewed
samples/mixes while the main mix goes to the PA OR
to create a surround sound sub-mix by sending several mixer tracks
to the relevant surround channels of your soundcard.
- FX slots - Up to 8 independent FX may be added
to each mixer track. To load an Effect: Left-click
on pop-up menu arrow at the left end of the slot and use the
'select' option. If you need more than 8 Effects, use the 'Send'
feature (18) to route the
output of one mixer track to another. To open an Effect GUI
interface: Left-click on the name of a loaded Effect, a
loaded Effect is displayed in FX slot 7 above.
- Mixer Track Properties - For more detail
click here.
Parametric EQ, Stereo Separation
, Pan , Swap Stereo Channels , Invert Phase . The All these features are automatable.
Panel (A) is
the graph for the Parametric EQ, left-click to control center
frequency (left-right)/amplitude(up/down) or right-click to control
bandwidth (left-right)/amplitude(up/down). Panel
(B) can be left or right
clicked to gain simultaneous X/Y control over Pan and Volume.
Panel (C)
holds the controls for Plugin Delay
Compensation.
- Master Mixer Track - All audio output of FL
Studio is routed through the master mixer track for final
processing before the final output (unless an insert track is
routed out of the mixer to an ASIO output - 7). In light of this, the Master track
isn't a good place to record external ASIO inputs (6) as the external and internal audio
will be mixed together and recorded to disk.
- Small Peak Meter - See Levels and Mixing to
learn more about using peak meters in FL Studio.
- Mute Switch - left-click to
mute/un-mute the individual track, right-click to
solo/un-solo the individual track.
- Pan Knob - this function is also duplicated in
the Mixer Track Properties area.
- Level Fader - Can be automated right-clicked
and linked to controllers. This function is also duplicated in the
Mixer Track Properties area.
- Send Knobs - When the 'Send' switch is
activated (18) this knob (on
the destination track) controls the signal level received from the
source track.
- FX Enable/Disable Switch - When deselected
this disables all the FX in the FX slots (8). This only becomes active once an FX
is added to a FX slot.
- Track Recording Switch - When selected
(orange) the track is armed and any audio (internal or external
(6)) will be recorded to
disk.
- Track Send Enable Switch -
Left-click to enable audio to be passed from one
track to another, turns orange. Right-click to
route to a specific track, master routing disabled.
NOTE: Most controls are automatable
(right-click and select 'Create automation clip').
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